What to do if cats are fighting? - briefly
If your cats are fighting, immediately separate them to prevent injuries. Use a blanket or towel to pick up one cat, and keep them apart until they calm down.
What to do if cats are fighting? - in detail
When cats fight, it's important to intervene swiftly and effectively to prevent injury and re-establish peace in the household. Here's how you can handle cat fights safely:
First, ensure your own safety. Approach the fighting cats calmly but cautiously, as they may be agitated and could lash out at you. Avoid grabbing or restraining the cats directly, as this could escalate their aggression.
To break up the fight, try using a loud noise or water spray. Clapping your hands loudly or spraying the cats with water from a squirt bottle can startle them and cause them to stop fighting momentarily. This brief pause allows you to separate the cats safely.
Once the cats are separated, keep them in different rooms until they have calmed down completely. This may take several hours or even overnight, depending on the severity of the fight and the temperament of your cats.
While the cats are separated, assess their injuries. Check for any signs of blood, wounds, or other indications of harm. If you notice any injuries, contact your veterinarian immediately for advice and to schedule a check-up if necessary.
When reintroducing the cats, do so gradually and under close supervision. Start by allowing them to smell each other's scent through a closed door or by swapping their bedding. Gradually increase the amount of time they spend together, but always keep an eye on them to ensure no further aggression occurs.
To prevent future fights, consider the underlying causes of their aggression. Cats may fight due to territorial disputes, resource guarding (such as food or toys), or redirected aggression from other stimuli outside the home. Addressing these issues can help reduce the likelihood of fights in the future.
For example, provide enough resources for each cat, such as separate litter boxes, food bowls, and water dishes. Ensure that there are plenty of vertical spaces and hiding spots to give your cats options for escape and retreat.
Lastly, consider consulting a professional behaviorist or veterinarian if the fighting persists. They can provide personalized advice tailored to your cats' specific needs and help you implement strategies to maintain peace in your household.