What to do if a cat scratches behind its ear until it bleeds? - briefly
If your cat is scratching behind its ears until they bleed, this could indicate an infection or infestation of mites or fleas. It's crucial to consult with a veterinarian promptly for proper diagnosis and treatment.
What to do if a cat scratches behind its ear until it bleeds? - in detail
If your cat is scratching behind its ear until it bleeds, this can indicate several underlying issues that require immediate attention and proper care. Here's what you should do:
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Assess the Severity: First, carefully examine the affected area. Determine if the bleeding is minor or severe. If the wound is deep or there is significant blood loss, contact your veterinarian immediately for professional advice.
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Clean the Area: Using a clean cloth or gauze, gently wipe away any blood to get a clearer view of the wound. Be cautious not to cause further discomfort or pain to your cat.
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Control Bleeding: Apply gentle pressure to the wound using a clean cloth or gauze. Maintain this pressure for about 5-10 minutes. This should help to stop or slow down the bleeding. If the bleeding does not subside, seek veterinary care promptly.
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Prevent Infection: Once the bleeding has stopped, clean the wound with a mild antiseptic solution suitable for cats. You can use a diluted chlorhexidine solution or a veterinarian-recommended pet-safe antiseptic. Do not use hydrogen peroxide or alcohol as they can be irritating and slow down healing.
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Monitor for Signs of Infection: Keep an eye on the wound over the next few days. Look out for signs of infection such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, discharge, or if your cat seems to be in more pain than usual. If you notice any of these signs, contact your veterinarian.
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Prevent Further Scratching: To prevent your cat from scratching the wound further and causing additional damage, consider using an Elizabethan collar (e-collar). These are available at pet supply stores or can be made at home using a plastic cone or cardboard. The collar prevents your cat from reaching the affected area with its paws.
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Consult Your Veterinarian: Even if the bleeding has stopped and you've taken steps to prevent infection, it is crucial to consult with your veterinarian as soon as possible. Excessive scratching can be a sign of various health issues such as ear mites, fleas, allergies, or even an underlying medical condition like hyperthyroidism or dental disease. Your vet can perform a thorough examination and provide appropriate treatment.
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Follow Veterinary Advice: If your veterinarian prescribes medication or recommends specific care for the wound, follow their instructions carefully. This may include applying topical ointments, giving oral medications, or making changes to your cat's diet or environment.
By taking these steps, you can help ensure that your cat receives the necessary care and prevents further complications from excessive scratching. Always prioritize consulting with a veterinary professional for personalized advice tailored to your pet’s specific needs.