What to do if a cat licks its surgical incision after spaying? - briefly
If your cat is licking its surgical incision after being spayed, it's important to prevent this behavior as it can delay healing and increase the risk of infection. Use an Elizabethan collar (e-collar) provided by your vet to restrict access to the wound area until it heals completely.
What to do if a cat licks its surgical incision after spaying? - in detail
If your cat has recently undergone a spaying procedure and is licking or attempting to remove her surgical stitches, it's crucial to take immediate action to prevent infection and further complications. Here are some detailed steps you can follow:
-
Understand the Behavior: Cats instinctively groom themselves as a way of cleaning and soothing any discomfort. However, after surgery, especially spaying, licking the incision site can be detrimental to healing. The cat's rough tongue can disrupt the stitches, leading to bleeding, infection, or even reopening the wound.
-
Use an Elizabethan Collar: Also known as an E-collar or cone, this plastic device prevents your cat from reaching the surgical site. It fits around her neck and has a wide bottom that keeps her head away from her body. Ensure the collar is properly fitted so it doesn't cause additional discomfort or stress. Most cats adjust to wearing the collar within a few days.
-
Monitor for Signs of Infection: Even with an E-collar, it’s important to keep an eye on the incision site for any signs of infection such as redness, swelling, warmth, or discharge. If you notice any of these symptoms, contact your veterinarian immediately.
-
Administer Medication: Your vet may have prescribed antibiotics or pain medication to help with recovery. Ensure you administer these as directed, even if your cat seems to be healing well. Missing doses can lead to incomplete healing and increased risk of infection.
-
Restrict Activity: For the first 10-14 days after surgery, limit your cat’s activity. This means no jumping, running, or playing vigorously. Create a quiet, comfortable space for her to rest and recover.
-
Avoid Bathing: Do not bathe your cat until the stitches have been removed or the incision has healed completely. Moisture can increase the risk of infection. If your cat needs cleaning, use wet wipes specifically designed for cats.
-
Regular Check-ups: Keep all scheduled follow-up appointments with your veterinarian to ensure proper healing and to address any concerns early on. The vet will also remove stitches or staples at the appropriate time.
-
Patience and Comfort: Recovery can be stressful for both you and your cat. Be patient and provide comfort by spending quality time with her, talking softly, and offering her favorite treats (in moderation).
By taking these precautions, you can help ensure that your cat's surgical incision heals properly without complications from licking or grooming the site. Always consult your veterinarian for personalized advice tailored to your pet’s specific needs.