What to do if a cat is poisoned by anthelmintics? - briefly
Immediately contact a veterinarian for professional assistance and avoid administering any further medication without their guidance.
What to do if a cat is poisoned by anthelmintics? - in detail
If a cat is poisoned by anthelmintics, immediate action is crucial to minimize harm and ensure the cat’s recovery. First, identify the symptoms of poisoning, which may include vomiting, diarrhea, excessive drooling, lethargy, tremors, seizures, or difficulty breathing. If you suspect poisoning, remove the cat from the source of the toxin and prevent further exposure. Do not attempt to induce vomiting unless explicitly instructed by a veterinarian, as it may worsen the situation. Contact a veterinarian or an emergency animal clinic immediately, providing details about the type of anthelmintic, the dosage, and the time of ingestion. If possible, bring the packaging or label of the product to assist the veterinarian in determining the appropriate treatment. While waiting for professional help, keep the cat calm and monitor its vital signs, such as breathing and heart rate. If the cat vomits or has diarrhea, collect a sample for the veterinarian to analyze. The vet may administer activated charcoal to absorb the toxin, provide intravenous fluids to support kidney function and prevent dehydration, or use specific antidotes if available. In severe cases, hospitalization and supportive care, such as oxygen therapy or anticonvulsants, may be necessary. Always follow the veterinarian’s instructions and avoid administering any medications or home remedies without professional guidance. To prevent future incidents, ensure anthelmintics are used strictly according to the manufacturer’s instructions or veterinary advice, and store them securely out of the cat’s reach. Prompt veterinary intervention significantly increases the chances of a full recovery.