What to do if a cat is given diphenhydramine? - briefly
If your cat has ingested diphenhydramine, contact your veterinarian immediately. Do not attempt to treat the situation at home; professional guidance is crucial to ensure your pet's safety and well-being.
What to do if a cat is given diphenhydramine? - in detail
If your cat has ingested diphenhydramine, it's crucial to act promptly and decisively to ensure its safety. Diphenhydramine, commonly known as Benadryl, is an antihistamine that can be toxic to cats in certain doses. Here’s a detailed guide on what to do:
Firstly, remain calm and assess the situation. Note the time of ingestion, the amount consumed, and any symptoms your cat may be exhibiting. Common signs of diphenhydramine toxicity in cats include dilated pupils, increased heart rate, agitation, lethargy, and in severe cases, seizures or coma.
Immediately contact your veterinarian or a pet poison helpline for professional advice tailored to your cat's specific situation. Provide them with the details you’ve noted, including the time of ingestion, amount consumed, and any observed symptoms. They can guide you on whether immediate veterinary care is necessary.
In many cases, your veterinarian may advise you to induce vomiting to remove the diphenhydramine from your cat's system. However, do not attempt this without professional guidance as it can sometimes be more harmful than beneficial depending on the substance and time elapsed. Hydrogen peroxide is commonly used for this purpose, but again, only under veterinary instruction.
If your veterinarian advises you to bring your cat in, do so promptly. While en route, keep your cat calm and comfortable. Avoid trying any home remedies without consulting a professional first.
At the vet clinic, your cat may receive supportive care such as intravenous fluids to help flush out the toxins, medications to control symptoms like seizures or agitation, and close monitoring until it stabilizes.
Prevention is key in avoiding such situations. Keep all medications, including diphenhydramine, securely stored where your cat cannot access them. Educate family members about the dangers of human medications for pets.
In summary, if your cat has ingested diphenhydramine, stay calm, contact a veterinary professional immediately, and follow their instructions carefully to ensure your pet's safety and well-being.