What to do if a cat has sugar 28? - briefly
If your cat's blood sugar level is 28, it indicates severe hypoglycemia. Immediately administer a small amount of corn syrup or honey directly into the cat's mouth and seek veterinary care promptly.
What to do if a cat has sugar 28? - in detail
If your cat has a blood glucose level of 28 mmol/L (504 mg/dL), it is crucial to take immediate action as this indicates severe hyperglycemia, which can be life-threatening if left untreated. Here are the steps you should follow:
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Stay Calm: It's important to remain calm so that you can think clearly and act swiftly. Cats are perceptive and may sense your anxiety, which could exacerbate their condition.
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Contact Your Veterinarian: Immediately call your veterinarian or the nearest emergency animal hospital. Inform them about your cat's blood glucose level and any other symptoms you have observed, such as lethargy, increased thirst, frequent urination, or changes in appetite.
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Administer Insulin: If your cat is already diagnosed with diabetes and you have insulin at home, administer the prescribed dose immediately. However, do not give insulin if your vet has not advised you to do so, as incorrect dosing can be dangerous.
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Hydration: Ensure your cat has access to fresh water. Dehydration can exacerbate hyperglycemia and other health issues. If your cat is unwilling or unable to drink, you may need to administer fluids subcutaneously (under the skin) if you have been trained to do so by your vet.
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Monitor Symptoms: Keep a close eye on your cat for any worsening symptoms such as weakness, disorientation, or difficulty breathing. These could indicate diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA), which is a medical emergency requiring immediate veterinary care.
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Prevent Hypoglycemia: While treating hyperglycemia, be cautious not to cause hypoglycemia by over-administering insulin or withholding food. If your cat shows signs of low blood sugar (tremors, seizures), give a small amount of honey or corn syrup to raise the blood glucose level temporarily until you can reach professional help.
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Follow-Up Care: After the initial crisis has been managed, schedule a follow-up appointment with your vet. They will need to monitor your cat's blood glucose levels and adjust the treatment plan as necessary. This might include changes in insulin dosage or type, diet, and exercise routine.
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Educate Yourself: Learn about feline diabetes so you can better understand and manage your cat’s condition. Attend any workshops or seminars offered by your vet clinic to stay informed about the latest treatments and management strategies.
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Regular Check-ups: Regular veterinary check-ups are essential for monitoring your cat's health and making adjustments to their treatment plan as needed. This includes blood tests, urine analysis, and physical examinations.
By following these steps and working closely with your veterinarian, you can help manage your cat’s hyperglycemia effectively and ensure they maintain a good quality of life.