What to do if a cat has discharge from its ear?

What to do if a cat has discharge from its ear? - briefly

If your cat has discharge from its ear, it is important to consult a veterinarian promptly. This could indicate an infection or other underlying issue that requires professional attention and treatment.

What to do if a cat has discharge from its ear? - in detail

If you notice that your cat has discharge from its ear, it is important to take prompt action as this could indicate an infection or another underlying issue. Here are the steps you should follow:

  1. Observe the Discharge: Examine the discharge closely. It can vary in color and consistency. Common types include:

    • Yellow or brown wax-like substance, which may indicate a mild ear infection or excess earwax.
    • Dark brown or black discharge, which could signal an advanced infection or a foreign body in the ear.
    • Red or bloody discharge, which might be a sign of a more serious issue such as a ruptured eardrum or polyps.
  2. Check for Other Symptoms: In addition to the discharge, look out for other signs that your cat may be uncomfortable or in pain. These can include:

    • Head shaking or tilting.
    • Scratching or pawing at the ear.
    • Loss of balance or difficulty walking.
    • Bad odor coming from the ear.
    • Redness or swelling around the ear.
  3. Clean the Ear Gently: If the discharge is minimal and your cat is not showing signs of severe pain, you can attempt to clean the ear gently. Use a damp cotton ball or gauze, but avoid using cotton swabs as they can push wax further into the ear or cause injury. Wipe away any visible discharge, being careful not to go too deep into the ear canal.

  4. Do Not Use Ear Drops Without Consultation: While it may be tempting to use over-the-counter ear drops, it is crucial to consult with a veterinarian first. Inappropriate use of ear drops can exacerbate the issue or cause further discomfort for your cat.

  5. Contact Your Veterinarian: Regardless of whether you were able to clean the ear or not, it is essential to contact your veterinarian as soon as possible. They will likely want to examine your cat and may perform tests such as a swab culture to determine the cause of the discharge.

  6. Follow Veterinary Advice: Your vet will provide guidance on how to treat the issue based on their diagnosis. This could involve prescribing ear drops or oral medication, and they will advise you on the proper way to administer these treatments.

  7. Monitor for Improvement: Keep a close eye on your cat's condition after starting treatment. If the discharge persists or worsens, or if your cat shows signs of increasing distress, notify your veterinarian immediately.

By following these steps, you can help ensure that your cat receives the appropriate care and treatment for ear discharge, preventing further complications and promoting a speedy recovery.