What to do if a cat has diarrhea and fever? - briefly
If your cat is experiencing diarrhea and fever, it's crucial to contact your veterinarian immediately. In the meantime, ensure your cat stays hydrated by providing access to clean water and consider withholding food until advised otherwise.
What to do if a cat has diarrhea and fever? - in detail
If your cat is experiencing diarrhea and fever, it's crucial to take immediate action to ensure their well-being. Diarrhea in cats can be caused by various factors including dietary changes, infections, or underlying health issues. When accompanied by a fever, this combination warrants prompt attention as it could indicate a serious condition.
Firstly, monitor your cat's temperature regularly. A normal feline body temperature ranges from 100.5°F to 102.5°F (38°C to 39.2°C). If the fever exceeds 103°F (39.4°C), it's considered high and requires veterinary intervention.
Next, ensure your cat stays hydrated. Diarrhea can lead to rapid dehydration, which is particularly dangerous in cats. Offer your cat small amounts of water frequently throughout the day. If your cat refuses to drink, you may need to provide electrolyte solutions or even subcutaneous fluids under veterinary guidance.
Observing your cat's stool can provide valuable information. Diarrhea that is bloody, black, or contains mucus warrants immediate veterinary attention as it could indicate a severe issue such as hemorrhagic gastroenteritis, parasites, or even toxins.
It's important to withhold food for 12-24 hours to allow the cat's digestive system to rest and recover. After this period, gradually reintroduce a bland diet consisting of boiled chicken and rice. Avoid dairy products as cats are often lactose intolerant, which can exacerbate diarrhea.
While it might be tempting to administer human medications, it's essential to avoid doing so without veterinary advice. Many human drugs are toxic to cats. Instead, consult your vet who may prescribe appropriate medication based on the underlying cause of the diarrhea and fever.
Lastly, maintain a clean environment to prevent the spread of any potential infection. Disinfect litter boxes, bedding, and food bowls regularly using a pet-safe disinfectant.
If your cat's condition does not improve within 24 hours or worsens, seek veterinary care immediately. Prompt intervention can often make the difference between a swift recovery and a more serious health issue.