What to do if a cat gets sick with plague? - briefly
If a cat shows symptoms of plague, immediately isolate it and contact a veterinarian for urgent medical treatment, as the disease can be fatal without prompt intervention.
What to do if a cat gets sick with plague? - in detail
If a cat contracts feline plague, also known as feline panleukopenia, immediate action is crucial due to the severity of the disease. First, isolate the infected cat from other animals to prevent the spread of the virus, which is highly contagious. Contact a veterinarian without delay, as professional medical intervention is essential. The vet will likely conduct diagnostic tests, such as blood work, to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment often involves hospitalization for intensive care, including intravenous fluids to combat dehydration, antibiotics to prevent secondary bacterial infections, and anti-nausea medications to manage symptoms. In severe cases, blood transfusions may be necessary. Ensure the cat is kept in a warm, quiet, and clean environment to reduce stress and aid recovery. Nutritional support is critical, as the disease can cause severe appetite loss; the vet may recommend a special diet or feeding tube if necessary. Strict hygiene practices, such as disinfecting the cat’s environment and washing hands thoroughly, are vital to prevent the virus from spreading. Vaccination is the most effective preventive measure, so ensure all cats in your household are up-to-date on their vaccines. Early detection and prompt veterinary care significantly improve the chances of recovery, though the disease can be fatal, especially in young, elderly, or immunocompromised cats. Monitoring the cat closely and following the vet’s instructions meticulously are key to managing this serious condition.