What to do if a cat doesn’t want to feed newborn kittens? - briefly
If a cat is unwilling or unable to nurse her newborn kittens, immediate intervention is crucial. Bottle-feeding with a suitable formula and maintaining proper hygiene can save the kittens' lives until they are old enough to be weaned.
What to do if a cat doesn’t want to feed newborn kittens? - in detail
If a cat refuses to feed her newborn kittens, there are several steps you can take to ensure their survival and well-being. It's crucial to address this situation promptly as newborn kittens depend entirely on their mother for sustenance during their first few weeks of life.
First, assess the cat's health. A mother cat may refuse to feed her kittens if she is ill or experiencing discomfort. Check for any signs of illness such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or unusual behavior. If you suspect the cat is unwell, consult a veterinarian immediately.
Next, ensure that the birthing environment is clean and quiet. Cats prefer private, peaceful spaces to give birth and nurse their kittens. A cluttered or noisy area can stress the mother cat, causing her to neglect her offspring. Create a comfortable and secluded nesting box lined with soft blankets for the cat and her kittens.
Monitor the cat's behavior closely. Some cats may initially show disinterest in their kittens but eventually bond with them. However, if the mother continues to ignore or reject her kittens after 24 hours, you should take action.
If the mother cat is healthy and the environment is suitable, attempt to stimulate her maternal instincts. Gently stroke the kittens' bodies with a soft cloth or cotton swab dipped in warm water to mimic the sensation of nursing. This can sometimes encourage the mother to start feeding.
In cases where the mother cat persistently refuses to feed her kittens, you may need to hand-feed them using a commercial kitten milk replacer and a small syringe or bottle designed for newborns. Follow the manufacturer's instructions carefully to ensure proper dilution and temperature of the formula. Feed the kittens every two to three hours, being careful not to overfeed or underfeed them.
It's also important to keep the kittens warm during this period. Since they cannot regulate their body temperature, use a heating pad set on low or a heat lamp placed at a safe distance to maintain a consistent temperature of around 90°F (32°C). Monitor the kittens closely to prevent overheating.
Throughout this process, it's essential to consult with a veterinarian who can provide professional guidance and support. They may recommend bringing the mother cat and her kittens to the clinic for observation and care. In some cases, the veterinarian might suggest fostering the kittens with another nursing mother cat or using specialized equipment to help the kittens thrive.
While it can be challenging to care for newborn kittens without their mother, with diligence, patience, and proper guidance, you can ensure they receive the nourishment and attention they need to survive and grow into healthy cats.