What to do if a cat chokes? - briefly
If your cat is choking, first try to dislodge the object by gently tapping on their chest with the flat of your hand. If that doesn't work, perform abdominal thrusts: place your hands on either side of their ribcage and press inward and upward in a quick motion, repeating this until the object is expelled or you can safely remove it.
What to do if a cat chokes? - in detail
If your cat is choking, immediate action is crucial. Choking occurs when an object blocks the airway, preventing oxygen from reaching the lungs. Here are the steps you should follow:
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Stay Calm: It's important to remain calm so you can effectively help your cat. Panic can escalate the situation and make it harder for both you and your cat.
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Check for Obstructions: Open your cat's mouth gently and check for any visible obstructions. Be cautious, as cats may bite out of fear or pain. If you see something, try to carefully remove it using tweezers or your fingers.
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Perform Back Blows: If there is no obstruction visible, hold your cat with its back against your chest and the head tilted slightly downward. Using the heel of your hand, give up to five sharp blows between the shoulder blades. This forceful exhalation can help dislodge the object.
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Abdominal Thrusts: If back blows do not work, place your cat on a flat surface and perform abdominal thrusts. Place both hands on either side of your cat's abdomen and press firmly inward and upward. Repeat this up to five times.
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Check the Mouth Again: After performing back blows or abdominal thrusts, check your cat's mouth once more for any dislodged objects. If you find something, remove it carefully.
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Seek Veterinary Care Immediately: Even if your cat seems to be breathing normally again, it is essential to take them to a veterinarian immediately. Internal injuries or complications can occur even if the object has been dislodged.
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Prevent Future Incidents: To prevent future choking incidents, keep small objects and toys that could pose a choking hazard out of reach. Regularly inspect your cat's play areas for any potential dangers.
By following these steps, you can effectively respond to a choking emergency and provide the necessary care for your cat until professional help is available.