What to do if a cat can't give birth the first time? - briefly
If a cat is having difficulty giving birth for the first time, prompt veterinary intervention is crucial. Do not attempt to assist without professional guidance as this could lead to complications.
What to do if a cat can't give birth the first time? - in detail
If a cat is experiencing difficulty giving birth for the first time, it is crucial for owners to be well-informed and prepared to ensure both the mother and kittens' safety. The following steps outline what to do if a cat cannot give birth on her own:
-
Recognize the Signs of Difficulty: Understand that labor in cats typically lasts 24-36 hours, with the birthing process divided into three stages. If more than four hours have passed since the first kitten was born and no further progress is made, or if the cat shows signs of distress such as heavy panting, lethargy, or a lack of contractions, immediate intervention may be necessary.
-
Stay Calm: It's important to remain calm throughout the process. Cats are sensitive to their environment and can pick up on your stress, which might exacerbate the situation. Maintain a quiet, comfortable space for the cat to labor in peace.
-
Monitor Body Temperature: Normal body temperature for a cat ranges between 100°F (37.8°C) and 102.5°F (39.2°C). If the cat's temperature drops below 100°F (37.8°C), she might be going into hypothermia, which can slow down or stop labor. Wrap her in a warm blanket to maintain her body heat.
-
Check for Obstructions: Sometimes, the first kitten is not positioned correctly for birth. Gently examine the birth canal to see if you can feel any obstructions or if the kitten is stuck. Be very careful not to pull on the kitten, as this could cause injury to both the kitten and the mother.
-
Contact a Veterinarian: If the cat has been in labor for more than four hours without progress or if you notice any signs of distress, contact your veterinarian immediately. They are trained to handle such situations and can provide necessary medical assistance.
-
Prepare for Emergency Care: In case of an emergency, have a warm, clean towel ready to wrap the newborn kittens in. Ensure that you have clean gloves and disinfectant wipes on hand to maintain hygiene during the birthing process.
-
Follow Veterinary Instructions: If the veterinarian is unable to come immediately, follow their instructions over the phone. They might advise you on how to gently stimulate contractions or assist in delivering the kittens safely.
-
Post-Birth Care: After the birth, ensure that all the kittens are breathing and moving. Clean any mucus or fluids from their noses and mouths using a soft cloth. Encourage the mother to clean her kittens and stimulate their breathing by gently rubbing them with a towel.
-
Monitor Mother's Health: Keep an eye on the cat's health post-birth. Ensure she is eating and drinking enough to produce milk for the kittens. If she shows signs of illness or infection, consult your veterinarian promptly.
-
Regular Check-ups: Schedule regular check-ups with your veterinarian to ensure both the mother and her kittens are healthy and developing properly.
By being informed and prepared, you can effectively support your cat through a difficult first birth, ensuring the best possible outcome for both her and her kittens.