What to do if a cat attacks a person? - briefly
Stay calm, avoid sudden movements, and slowly back away to prevent further aggression, then assess the situation to determine if medical attention is needed.
What to do if a cat attacks a person? - in detail
If a cat attacks a person, it is essential to remain calm and avoid escalating the situation. Cats may attack due to fear, pain, territorial instincts, or overstimulation. The first step is to avoid making sudden movements or loud noises, as these can further provoke the cat. Do not attempt to pull away forcefully if the cat has latched onto you, as this can cause deeper injuries. Instead, try to gently disengage by pushing the cat away rather than pulling. If the cat is biting, avoid jerking your hand or limb, as this can worsen the bite. Instead, slowly and calmly remove yourself from the cat’s reach. If the cat is aggressive and continues to attack, create a barrier between yourself and the cat using an object like a pillow, blanket, or piece of furniture. This can help protect you while also giving the cat space to calm down. Once the immediate threat is over, clean any wounds thoroughly with soap and water to reduce the risk of infection. Cat bites and scratches can introduce bacteria, so monitor the injury for signs of redness, swelling, or fever, and seek medical attention if necessary. To prevent future attacks, identify the cause of the cat’s aggression. If the cat is fearful, give it space and avoid direct eye contact, which can be perceived as a threat. If the cat is overstimulated during play, stop interacting and allow it to calm down. For cats with territorial behavior, provide a safe and secure environment with separate spaces for multiple pets. In cases of persistent aggression, consult a veterinarian to rule out underlying health issues or a professional animal behaviorist to address behavioral concerns. Understanding feline body language, such as flattened ears, a twitching tail, or dilated pupils, can also help prevent attacks by recognizing early signs of discomfort or agitation.