What symptoms indicate that a cat is giving birth? - briefly
A cat nearing birth may exhibit restlessness, nesting behavior, and frequent grooming, often accompanied by a drop in body temperature and visible contractions.
What symptoms indicate that a cat is giving birth? - in detail
When a cat is about to give birth, several physical and behavioral changes become evident. One of the earliest signs is nesting behavior, where the cat seeks out a quiet, secluded, and comfortable spot to prepare for delivery. She may rearrange bedding or soft materials to create a suitable environment. As labor approaches, the cat’s body temperature may drop slightly, typically to around 99°F (37.2°C), within 12 to 24 hours before delivery. Restlessness and frequent pacing are common, as the cat may appear anxious or unsettled. She may also vocalize more than usual, meowing or purring loudly. Physical changes include a swollen abdomen, enlarged nipples, and the presence of milk or colostrum, which can be expressed when gently pressed. As labor begins, the cat may exhibit signs of discomfort, such as panting, licking her genital area excessively, or assuming a crouched position. Contractions become visible, often accompanied by a clear or slightly bloody discharge. The cat may alternate between lying down and standing up, and she may refuse food or water. During active labor, the first kitten usually arrives within an hour of strong, visible contractions, followed by subsequent kittens at intervals of 10 to 60 minutes. If the cat strains excessively for more than an hour without producing a kitten, or if she appears lethargic or in severe distress, immediate veterinary attention is required. Recognizing these symptoms ensures timely preparation and care for the cat during this critical period.