What should I do if the cat has given away its kittens? - briefly
If your cat has abandoned her kittens, it's crucial to act promptly. First, ensure the kittens are in a safe and warm environment. Then, contact a local veterinarian or animal rescue for guidance on how to care for and reunite the kittens with their mother if possible.
What should I do if the cat has given away its kittens? - in detail
If you find that your cat has abandoned her kittens, it is crucial to act swiftly and calmly to ensure their well-being. Here are the steps you should follow:
First, confirm that the kittens have indeed been abandoned. Cats typically leave their nest only briefly to hunt for food or relieve themselves. If the mother cat has not returned after several hours, it is likely she will not come back. In such cases, immediate intervention is necessary.
Next, ensure the safety and comfort of the kittens. Place them in a warm environment, ideally around 85-90°F (29-32°C), as newborn kittens are unable to regulate their body temperature. A heating pad set on low or a warm water bottle wrapped in a towel can provide the necessary warmth. However, be cautious not to overheat them, as this can also be harmful.
Feeding the kittens is another critical aspect of care. Kitten milk replacer (KMR) is recommended for newborns, as it closely mimics the mother's milk and provides essential nutrients. Follow the instructions on the package to prepare the formula correctly. Feed the kittens every 2-3 hours using a small syringe or a pet nurser bottle designed for kittens. Be sure to hold the kitten upright during feeding to prevent aspiration.
Cleaning and stimulating the kittens' genital area is essential after each feeding. Use a warm, damp cotton ball or soft cloth to gently rub the area around their genitals and anus. This helps them to urinate and defecate, which they cannot do on their own. Without this stimulation, the kittens may develop serious health issues.
Monitoring the kittens' health is also crucial. Keep an eye out for signs of illness such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or discharge from the eyes or nose. If you notice any of these symptoms, consult a veterinarian immediately. Regular check-ups with a vet are advisable to ensure that the kittens are growing and developing properly.
Lastly, consider finding an experienced foster parent or rescue organization that specializes in caring for orphaned kittens. They have the expertise and resources necessary to provide the best possible care until the kittens can be adopted into loving homes.
By following these detailed steps, you can significantly improve the chances of survival and well-being for abandoned kittens.