What should I do if my cat scratches itself until it bleeds? - briefly
Immediately clean the wound with a mild antiseptic and consult a veterinarian to identify and address the underlying cause of the excessive scratching.
What should I do if my cat scratches itself until it bleeds? - in detail
If your cat is scratching itself to the point of bleeding, it is essential to address the issue promptly to prevent further harm and identify the underlying cause. Begin by examining the affected area carefully to assess the severity of the wound. Clean the wound gently with a mild antiseptic solution or warm saline to remove any dirt or debris and reduce the risk of infection. Avoid using harsh chemicals or alcohol, as these can irritate the skin further. If the wound appears deep or does not stop bleeding, seek immediate veterinary attention to ensure proper care and treatment.
Next, consider the possible reasons for your cat’s excessive scratching. Common causes include fleas, mites, allergies, fungal infections, or skin irritations. Fleas are a frequent culprit, so inspect your cat’s fur and skin for signs of these pests. If fleas are present, treat your cat with a veterinarian-approved flea control product and thoroughly clean your home to eliminate any infestations. Allergies, whether to food, environmental factors, or grooming products, can also lead to intense itching. A vet can help identify the allergen and recommend dietary changes, medications, or hypoallergenic products.
Parasites like mites or fungal infections such as ringworm require specific treatments, which your vet can prescribe after a proper diagnosis. In some cases, stress or anxiety may cause compulsive scratching. Providing a calm environment, enrichment activities, and, if necessary, behavioral therapy or anti-anxiety medications can help alleviate this issue.
To prevent further scratching, consider using an Elizabethan collar (cone) to stop your cat from reaching the affected area. Keep your cat’s nails trimmed to minimize damage from scratching. Additionally, monitor your cat’s behavior and skin condition closely. If the scratching persists or worsens, consult your vet for a comprehensive evaluation and tailored treatment plan. Early intervention is crucial to ensure your cat’s health and comfort.