What should I do if my cat scratched my eyeball? - briefly
If a cat has scratched your eyeball, it is crucial to act quickly and carefully. Immediately rinse your eye with clean water or a sterile saline solution for at least 15 minutes, then seek immediate medical attention to prevent infection and further damage.
What should I do if my cat scratched my eyeball? - in detail
If your cat has scratched your eyeball, it is crucial to take immediate and appropriate action to minimize the risk of infection and potential long-term damage. The first step is to remain calm and avoid rubbing or touching the affected eye, as this can exacerbate the injury and introduce bacteria. Instead, gently rinse the eye with clean, lukewarm water or a sterile saline solution to flush out any debris or potential contaminants. This can be done using a clean cup or an eye wash station if available.
Next, assess the severity of the scratch. If the scratch is superficial and the eye appears otherwise healthy, you may be able to manage the injury at home. However, it is essential to monitor the eye for signs of infection or worsening condition, such as increased redness, swelling, discharge, or changes in vision. If any of these symptoms occur, seek medical attention promptly. Over-the-counter pain relievers can be taken to manage any discomfort, but avoid using eye drops or ointments unless directed by a healthcare professional.
If the scratch is deep, or if there is significant pain, blurred vision, or sensitivity to light, it is imperative to seek medical help immediately. Deep scratches can penetrate the cornea and increase the risk of infection and permanent vision damage. A healthcare professional will examine the eye and may prescribe antibiotic eye drops or ointments to prevent infection. In some cases, a bandage contact lens may be applied to promote healing and reduce discomfort.
Follow-up care is vital to ensure proper healing. Attend all scheduled appointments with your healthcare provider and adhere to any prescribed treatments. Avoid activities that could further irritate the eye, such as swimming, wearing eye makeup, or engaging in sports. Wear protective eyewear if necessary to prevent additional injury.
In summary, if a cat has scratched your eyeball, take immediate steps to clean the eye, assess the severity of the injury, and seek medical attention if necessary. Proper care and follow-up can help prevent complications and promote healing. Always prioritize your eye health and consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment.