What should I do if my cat has a high fever? - briefly
If your cat exhibits a high fever, it is crucial to act promptly. Immediately contact your veterinarian and follow their instructions, as they may advise on initial steps such as monitoring your cat's temperature and ensuring they stay hydrated.
What should I do if my cat has a high fever? - in detail
If your cat exhibits signs of a high fever, it is crucial to act promptly and decisively. Cats are masters at hiding illness, so a visible fever often indicates a severe underlying issue. Here are the steps you should follow to ensure your cat receives the necessary care.
First, understand that a cat's normal body temperature ranges from 100.4°F to 102.5°F (38°C to 39.2°C). If your cat's temperature exceeds 103°F (39.4°C), it is considered a high fever. To measure your cat's temperature accurately, use a rectal thermometer. Gently lubricate the thermometer with petroleum jelly and insert it about 1 inch into the rectum. Hold it in place for about one minute. If you are uncomfortable performing this task, consult your veterinarian for guidance.
Once you have confirmed a high fever, observe your cat for other symptoms. Common signs of illness in cats include lethargy, loss of appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, and changes in behavior. Note any additional symptoms, as this information will be valuable to your veterinarian. Keep your cat calm and comfortable. Provide a quiet, draft-free area where your cat can rest. Ensure access to fresh water to prevent dehydration.
Contact your veterinarian immediately. Describe the symptoms and the measured temperature. Your veterinarian may advise you on immediate steps to take or instruct you to bring your cat in for an examination. Do not administer human medication to your cat without veterinary guidance, as many human drugs are toxic to cats.
If your veterinarian is unavailable, seek advice from an emergency veterinary clinic. They can provide immediate care and run diagnostic tests to determine the cause of the fever. Common causes of high fever in cats include infections, inflammation, and metabolic disorders. Early diagnosis and treatment are essential for a positive outcome.
While awaiting veterinary care, monitor your cat's condition closely. If your cat's condition worsens, such as difficulty breathing, seizures, or severe lethargy, seek emergency veterinary attention immediately. These symptoms indicate a critical situation that requires urgent medical intervention.
In summary, if your cat has a high fever, measure the temperature, observe for other symptoms, keep your cat comfortable, and contact your veterinarian promptly. Timely and appropriate action can significantly improve your cat's chances of recovery. Always prioritize professional veterinary care to ensure the best possible outcome for your feline companion.