What painkillers can be given to a cat? - briefly
Never administer human painkillers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen to cats, as they are highly toxic; only use veterinary-prescribed medications such as buprenorphine or meloxicam under professional guidance.
What painkillers can be given to a cat? - in detail
Administering painkillers to cats requires extreme caution, as many medications safe for humans or dogs can be toxic to felines. Cats metabolize drugs differently, and even small doses of certain substances can lead to severe complications or fatalities. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or aspirin are highly dangerous for cats and should never be given without veterinary supervision. If a cat is experiencing pain, the only safe approach is to consult a veterinarian, who may prescribe medications specifically formulated for feline use. Commonly prescribed pain relievers for cats include buprenorphine, a mild opioid that provides effective pain relief, and meloxicam, an NSAID approved for short-term use in cats under strict veterinary guidance. Gabapentin, originally an anticonvulsant, is also frequently used to manage chronic pain or anxiety in cats. In some cases, veterinarians may recommend tramadol, a synthetic opioid, but its efficacy in cats is debated. Over-the-counter painkillers should never be administered to cats, as even acetaminophen (paracetamol) is highly toxic and can cause liver failure. Always follow the veterinarian’s instructions regarding dosage and duration, as improper use can lead to adverse effects. Additionally, non-pharmaceutical methods, such as physical therapy or environmental modifications, may complement pain management strategies. In summary, pain relief for cats must be carefully managed by a professional to ensure safety and effectiveness.