What medicine helps cats from worms? - briefly
The most effective medication for treating worms in cats is Praziquantel, which targets tapeworms and other intestinal parasites. Additionally, Fenbendazole is often prescribed for roundworms and hookworms.
What medicine helps cats from worms? - in detail
Helminthiasis, or worm infestation, is a common issue in cats that requires prompt and effective treatment. The choice of medication depends on the type of worm present, as different drugs target different species of parasites. Below is a detailed overview of the most commonly used medications for treating worms in cats.
1. Pyrantel (Strongid) Pyrantel is an effective broad-spectrum anthelmintic that targets roundworms and hookworms. It works by paralyzing the worms, which are then eliminated from the body through the cat's feces. Pyrantel is generally well-tolerated with minimal side effects, making it a popular choice for routine deworming.
2. Fenbendazole (Panacur) Fenbendazole is a benzimidazole anthelmintic that is effective against roundworms, hookworms, and whipworms. It works by inhibiting the worm's ability to absorb glucose, leading to their death. Fenbendazole can be administered orally and is often used in combination with other drugs for comprehensive treatment.
3. Praziquantel (Droncit) Praziquantel is a highly effective drug against tapeworms, including Dipylidium caninum and Taenia taeniaeformis. It works by causing the worm's body to break down, leading to its death and elimination from the cat's system. Praziquantel is typically administered in combination with other drugs targeting roundworms and hookworms for complete treatment.
4. Ivermectin (Ivomec) Ivermectin is a macrocyclic lactone that is effective against heartworm larvae, as well as some species of intestinal worms. It works by paralyzing and killing the parasites. Ivermectin should be used with caution in cats, as they are more sensitive to this drug compared to dogs. Overdose can lead to serious side effects, including neurological symptoms.
5. Selamectin (Revolution) Selamectin is a topically applied macrocyclic lactone that provides broad-spectrum protection against fleas, ticks, ear mites, and certain types of worms. It works by inhibiting the parasite's nervous system, leading to paralysis and death. Selamectin is a convenient option for cats that are difficult to pill.
6. Milbemycin oxime (Interceptor) Milbemycin oxime is another macrocyclic lactone that targets heartworm larvae, roundworms, hookworms, and whipworms. It works similarly to ivermectin by paralyzing the parasites. Milbemycin oxime is often used in combination with praziquantel for comprehensive deworming.
7. Epsiprantel (Cestex) Epsiprantel is a highly effective drug against tapeworms, including Dipylidium caninum and Taenia taeniaeformis. It works by causing the worm's body to break down, leading to its death and elimination from the cat's system. Epsiprantel is typically administered as a single dose for tapeworm infections.
8. Moxidectin (Advantage Multi) Moxidectin is a macrocyclic lactone that targets heartworm larvae, roundworms, hookworms, and whipworms. It works by inhibiting the parasite's nervous system, leading to paralysis and death. Moxidectin is administered topically and provides broad-spectrum protection against both internal and external parasites.
Important Considerations
- Always consult with a veterinarian before administering any medication to your cat.
- Some medications can be toxic to cats if not used correctly, so strict adherence to dosage instructions is crucial.
- Regular deworming, along with preventive measures such as flea control and proper hygiene, helps maintain a worm-free environment for your cat.
By understanding the types of worms that can affect cats and the appropriate medications available, pet owners can ensure their feline companions receive the most effective treatment possible.