What kind of kittens are Siamese cats born as? - briefly
Siamese cats are born completely white and develop their distinctive darker points on the ears, face, paws, and tail as they grow older. The color change is due to a heat-sensitive gene that causes coloration in cooler areas of the body.
What kind of kittens are Siamese cats born as? - in detail
Siamese cats are known for their distinctive color points, which typically appear on the ears, paws, tail, and face. However, when Siamese kittens are first born, they do not possess these darker markings. Instead, they are born with a light cream or white coat, often with only subtle indications of their future coloration. This initial lack of distinct color points is due to the temperature-dependent nature of their coat pattern development.
The unique coloration of Siamese cats is determined by a gene known as the Himalayan gene. This gene causes the production of an enzyme that is sensitive to temperature. In warmer areas of the body, such as the belly and inner thighs, the enzyme is inactive, resulting in a lighter coat color. Conversely, in cooler extremities like the ears, paws, tail, and face, the enzyme is active, leading to darker pigmentation.
As Siamese kittens grow older, their bodies naturally cool down, allowing the darker points to develop more prominently. This process can take several weeks or even months, with the full coloration typically becoming apparent by the time the cat reaches adulthood. It is important to note that the exact shade and intensity of these points can vary among individual Siamese cats, depending on their specific genetic makeup and environmental factors.
Additionally, Siamese kittens are often born with blue eyes, which may change color as they mature. The eye color can darken to a more intense blue or even change to green, gold, or amber, further enhancing the cat's distinctive appearance.
In summary, Siamese cats are born with a light cream or white coat and only subtle indications of their future color points. Their distinctive darker markings develop over time as their bodies cool down, allowing the temperature-sensitive enzymes to activate in the cooler extremities. This process is governed by the Himalayan gene, which plays a crucial role in shaping the Siamese cat's iconic appearance.