What is the scientific name for when a cat wants a male cat? - briefly
The scientific term for when a female cat is in heat and seeks a male cat is "estrus." This phase typically occurs every three weeks during breeding season.
What is the scientific name for when a cat wants a male cat? - in detail
The behavior of cats in heat, or estrus, is a well-documented phenomenon in feline biology. When a female cat is ready to mate, she exhibits specific behaviors and physical changes that signal her receptiveness to males. Scientifically, this period is referred to as the "estrous cycle."
During the estrous cycle, a female cat undergoes several stages, with the most notable being the proestrus, estrus, and metestrus phases. The proestrus phase is characterized by the cat's body preparing for ovulation, while the estrus phase is when the cat is actively seeking a male companion for mating. It is during this estrus phase that the female cat displays overt behaviors indicating her desire to mate with a male cat.
These behaviors can include vocalization, such as persistent meowing or howling; increased affection towards humans and other animals; rolling on the ground; elevated tail position; and rubbing against objects or individuals. Additionally, physiological changes occur, including swelling of the vulva and a discharge from the vagina. These behaviors and physical signs collectively indicate that the female cat is in heat and seeking a male partner for reproduction.
In summary, the scientific term for when a cat wants to mate with a male cat is "estrus," which is a specific phase within the broader estrous cycle. This period is marked by distinct behaviors and physiological changes that signal the female's readiness for mating.