What is the proper name for a cat's sex? - briefly
The proper term for a cat's sex is "gender," with males referred to as "toms" or "tomcats" and females as "queens."
What is the proper name for a cat's sex? - in detail
The proper terminology for a cat's sex is determined by its biological and reproductive characteristics. A male cat is referred to as a "tom" or "tomcat," a term derived from the common male name "Tom" and widely used to distinguish adult male cats from females or neutered males. Male cats possess specific anatomical features, including testes, and are capable of siring kittens. A female cat is called a "queen," a term that emphasizes her role in reproduction and nurturing offspring. Queens have reproductive organs such as ovaries and a uterus, enabling them to bear kittens. Additionally, a neutered male cat is often referred to as a "gib," while a spayed female retains the title of "queen" but is no longer capable of reproduction. Understanding these terms is essential for accurate communication in veterinary, breeding, and general feline care contexts. Proper identification of a cat's sex is crucial for health management, behavioral understanding, and responsible pet ownership.