What is the name of the procedure to sterilize a cat? - briefly
The procedure to sterilize a cat is called "spaying" for females and "neutering" for males.
What is the name of the procedure to sterilize a cat? - in detail
The name of the procedure to sterilize a cat is commonly referred to as "spaying" for female cats and "neutering" for male cats. These procedures are performed by veterinarians and involve surgically removing the reproductive organs to prevent reproduction and address certain behavioral issues.
Spaying in female cats involves the removal of the ovaries and uterus, a procedure known as an ovariohysterectomy. This is typically done through an incision in the cat's abdomen. The surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia to ensure the comfort and safety of the cat. Post-operative care includes monitoring for signs of infection or complications, as well as providing a quiet and comfortable environment for recovery.
Neutering in male cats involves the removal of the testicles, a procedure called an orchiectomy. This is usually done through two small incisions in the scrotum. Like spaying, neutering is typically performed under general anesthesia. Post-operative care for neutered cats includes monitoring for signs of infection or discomfort and ensuring that the cat does not lick or chew at the surgical site.
Both procedures are considered routine surgeries in veterinary medicine and are commonly recommended to prevent unwanted litters, reduce the risk of certain diseases such as mammary cancer in females, and mitigate behavioral issues like spraying and roaming in males. It is essential to consult with a veterinarian for personalized advice tailored to the specific needs and health status of each cat.