What is the name of fat in cats? - briefly
The fat found in cats is referred to as adipose tissue, which stores energy and provides insulation.
What is the name of fat in cats? - in detail
In cats, fat is scientifically referred to as adipose tissue. This tissue is composed of adipocytes, specialized cells that store energy in the form of lipids. Adipose tissue in cats serves multiple physiological functions, including energy storage, insulation, and protection of internal organs. It is categorized into two main types: white adipose tissue (WAT) and brown adipose tissue (BAT). White adipose tissue is primarily responsible for storing energy and releasing fatty acids when the body requires additional fuel. Brown adipose tissue, on the other hand, is involved in thermogenesis, generating heat to maintain body temperature, particularly in colder environments. The distribution and amount of adipose tissue in cats can vary based on factors such as age, breed, diet, and overall health. Excessive accumulation of adipose tissue can lead to obesity, a common health issue in domestic cats that increases the risk of conditions like diabetes, arthritis, and cardiovascular diseases. Conversely, insufficient adipose tissue may indicate malnutrition or underlying health problems. Proper nutrition and regular physical activity are essential for maintaining a healthy balance of adipose tissue in cats.