What is the name of a three-colored cat? - briefly
A three-colored cat is commonly known as a calico cat. This unique coloration typically includes a predominant white base with large patches of black and orange fur.
What is the name of a three-colored cat? - in detail
A three-colored cat, often referred to as a "calico cat," is named for its distinctive coat pattern. Calico cats are typically female and have a tri-color coat consisting of large patches of black, orange, and white fur. The term "calico" originates from a type of cotton fabric that features these same colors in a similar pattern. This unique coloration is the result of the X-inactivation process during embryonic development, which leads to distinct patterns of coat color distribution across the cat's body. Male calico cats are quite rare due to genetic factors, making female calicos more common and recognizable.