What is the name for female cats? - briefly
Female cats are commonly referred to as "queens," especially when they are used for breeding purposes.
What is the name for female cats? - in detail
The term used to refer to a female cat is "queen." This designation is widely recognized in both everyday language and specialized contexts such as veterinary medicine, breeding, and feline care. The term "queen" is particularly significant when discussing female cats that are of breeding age or have given birth to kittens. In such cases, the queen is responsible for nurturing and raising her litter, showcasing her maternal instincts and caregiving abilities. Female cats that have not been spayed are often referred to as queens, especially in breeding programs, where their role in producing offspring is emphasized. The term is also used in cat shows and pedigrees to distinguish female cats from males, which are called "toms" or "tomcats." The origin of the term "queen" is believed to stem from the regal and dignified nature often attributed to female cats, particularly those with strong maternal traits. In addition to "queen," female cats may also be referred to simply as "she-cats" in informal settings, though this term is less specific and less commonly used in formal or technical discussions. Understanding this terminology is essential for anyone involved in cat care, breeding, or veterinary practice, as it aids in clear communication and accurate documentation.