What is the breed of cats without ears called? - briefly
The breed of cats without ears is known as the Scottish Fold. This unique characteristic is due to a genetic mutation that affects the cartilage in their bodies, resulting in folded ears.
What is the breed of cats without ears called? - in detail
The breed of cats that are notably known for their lack of external ears is the Scottish Fold. This unique breed originated from a spontaneous genetic mutation in a barn cat in Scotland in 1961. The cat, named Susie, had an unusual fold in her ears, which gave her a distinctive owl-like appearance. This genetic trait was passed on to her kittens, leading to the development of the Scottish Fold breed.
The distinctive feature of the Scottish Fold is the forward and downward fold of their ears, which gives them a rounded, owl-like appearance. This trait is due to a genetic mutation that affects the cartilage throughout the body, not just in the ears. However, it is important to note that while the folded ears are a defining characteristic, they can also lead to health issues. The same genetic mutation that causes the ears to fold can also affect the cartilage in other parts of the body, potentially leading to bone and joint problems as the cat ages.
Scottish Folds are known for their friendly and affectionate nature. They are often described as gentle, easy-going, and intelligent cats. They are typically good with children and other pets, making them popular family pets. Their medium-sized, rounded bodies and dense, plush coats come in a variety of colors and patterns, adding to their appeal. Regular grooming is necessary to maintain their coat, especially for long-haired varieties.
Breeding Scottish Folds requires careful consideration of their genetic health. Responsible breeders aim to minimize the risk of health issues by avoiding breeding cats with severe ear folds or other signs of cartilage problems. They also ensure that the cats are raised in a healthy environment and receive proper veterinary care.
In summary, the breed of cats without external ears, or more accurately, with folded ears, is the Scottish Fold. This breed is beloved for its unique appearance and friendly demeanor, but potential owners should be aware of the genetic health considerations associated with the breed.