What is the breed of cat called with small ears? - briefly
The breed of cat known for having small ears is the Selkirk Rex. This breed is distinguished by its curly coat and notably small, rounded ears, which are a defining characteristic.
What is the breed of cat called with small ears? - in detail
The breed of cat known for having small ears is the Scottish Fold. This distinctive feature is a result of a natural genetic mutation that affects the cartilage in the cat's body, including the ears. The mutation causes the ears to fold forward and downward, giving the Scottish Fold its unique appearance.
The Scottish Fold breed originated in Scotland in the 1960s. The first known Scottish Fold was a barn cat named Susie, who was discovered on a farm in the Tayside region of Scotland. Susie's folded ears were the result of a spontaneous genetic mutation. A local farmer and cat breeder, William Ross, became interested in Susie and acquired one of her kittens, which he named Snug. Ross then began a breeding program to develop the Scottish Fold as a recognized breed.
The physical characteristics of the Scottish Fold include:
- Small, folded ears that bend forward and downward, giving the cat an owl-like appearance.
- A round face with large, round eyes.
- A medium-sized, muscular body with a rounded appearance.
- A dense, plush coat that can be either short or long.
Scottish Folds are known for their friendly and affectionate personalities. They are often described as being gentle, calm, and easy-going. These cats are typically good with children and other pets, making them popular choices for families. They are also intelligent and can be trained to perform various tricks and commands.
The Scottish Fold breed has gained popularity worldwide due to its unique appearance and charming personality. However, it is essential to note that the genetic mutation responsible for the folded ears can also cause health issues if not properly managed. Responsible breeders prioritize the health and well-being of their cats and work to minimize the risk of genetic disorders.
In summary, the Scottish Fold is the breed of cat known for having small, folded ears. This distinctive feature is the result of a natural genetic mutation. The breed originated in Scotland and has since gained popularity for its unique appearance and friendly personality. Responsible breeding practices are crucial to maintaining the health and well-being of Scottish Folds.