What is pregnancy called in cats? - briefly
Pregnancy in cats is referred to as "gestation" or "queening." The term gestation applies to any mammalian species, while queening specifically refers to pregnancy in felines.
What is pregnancy called in cats? - in detail
Pregnancy in cats, also known as queening or feline gestation, is a fascinating process that showcases the unique biology of these animals. The term "queening" is derived from the fact that female cats are referred to as queens. This period begins after successful mating and continues until the birth of the kittens, typically lasting around 64 days.
During pregnancy, several physiological changes occur in the queen's body. The most noticeable change is the enlargement of her abdomen due to the developing fetuses and the growth of the placenta. Additionally, her nipples may become more prominent as they prepare for lactation. Behavioral changes are also common, with many queens becoming more affectionate or displaying nesting behaviors as their due date approaches.
The gestation period in cats can be divided into several stages:
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Early Pregnancy (Days 0-14): The fertilized eggs implant themselves in the uterine lining, and hormonal changes prepare the queen's body for pregnancy. During this stage, it may be difficult to detect any physical signs of pregnancy.
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Middle Pregnancy (Days 15-30): As the embryos grow, they begin to form distinct structures that will become various organs and tissues. The queen's appetite may increase during this time to support the developing fetuses.
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Late Pregnancy (Days 31-64): In the final stages of pregnancy, the kittens' bones harden, and their fur begins to grow. The queen's abdomen will significantly enlarge during this period. It is crucial to provide her with a comfortable and quiet environment to minimize stress.
Veterinary care plays a significant role in ensuring a healthy pregnancy and successful delivery. Regular check-ups can help monitor the queen's health and detect any potential complications early. Additionally, proper nutrition and supplementation may be recommended to support the developing kittens and prepare the queen for lactation.
In summary, pregnancy in cats is a complex process involving numerous physiological and behavioral changes. Understanding these stages can help cat owners provide optimal care for their pregnant queens and ensure a successful outcome for both mother and kittens.