What is NEU in blood tests and what does it mean in cats? - briefly
In blood tests for cats, NEU typically refers to the neutrophil count, which are white blood cells crucial for fighting bacterial infections. An elevated NEU level may indicate an infection or inflammation in cats, while a low count can suggest issues with bone marrow function or certain viral infections.
What is NEU in blood tests and what does it mean in cats? - in detail
Neutrophilic Granulocyte (NEU) is a crucial component in blood tests, including those conducted on cats. NEU, also known as polymorphonuclear neutrophils or PMNs, are a type of white blood cell that plays a pivotal role in the body's immune response, particularly in fighting off bacterial and fungal infections. In feline blood tests, the NEU count provides valuable insights into the cat's health status, specifically regarding inflammation and infection.
When evaluating a cat's blood test results, the NEU value is typically expressed as an absolute count or a percentage of the total white blood cell (WBC) count. An increase in the NEU count, known as neutrophilia, can indicate the presence of an acute inflammatory process or infection. This elevation occurs because the body produces more neutrophils to combat invading pathogens. Conversely, a decrease in the NEU count, referred to as neutropenia, may suggest that the cat is compromised and unable to effectively fight off infections, possibly due to underlying conditions such as immune-mediated diseases or certain medications.
It's essential to interpret NEU results within the context of other blood test parameters and clinical findings. For instance, a high NEU count accompanied by an increased WBC count and signs of infection may warrant further diagnostic workup and treatment. Similarly, a low NEU count in conjunction with other abnormalities might necessitate a thorough investigation to identify potential causes and appropriate interventions.
In summary, monitoring the NEU count in feline blood tests is vital for assessing inflammation and infection status. Veterinarians use these results in conjunction with other diagnostic tools to provide comprehensive care and tailored treatment plans for cats.