What is feline calcinosis? - briefly
Feline calcinosis is a condition characterized by the abnormal accumulation of calcium deposits in various tissues of the cat's body, most commonly affecting the skin and subcutaneous tissue. This condition can lead to discomfort and potential complications if left untreated.
What is feline calcinosis? - in detail
Feline calcinosis, also known as metastatic calcification or ectopic mineralization, is a condition in cats where calcium deposits form in soft tissues throughout the body, rather than being restricted to bone. This abnormal accumulation of calcium can occur due to a variety of underlying issues, including kidney failure, hyperparathyroidism, and certain types of cancer. The severity and symptoms of feline calcinosis depend on the extent and location of the calcium deposits. While some cats may exhibit no outward signs, others might experience lethargy, loss of appetite, vomiting, constipation, or even life-threatening complications such as kidney stones or heart failure. Diagnosis typically involves blood tests to assess calcium levels and other organ functions, along with imaging techniques like X-rays or ultrasounds to identify the presence and distribution of calcified tissues. Treatment strategies are tailored to address the underlying cause, which may include dietary changes, medications to regulate calcium levels, or even surgical intervention in severe cases. Early detection and prompt management are crucial for mitigating the progression of feline calcinosis and improving the cat's overall prognosis.