What health problems do cats have? - briefly
Cats commonly face health issues such as dental disease, obesity, urinary tract infections, and kidney problems, which require regular veterinary care for prevention and management.
What health problems do cats have? - in detail
Cats, like all living creatures, are susceptible to a variety of health issues that can affect their quality of life. One of the most common problems is dental disease, including gingivitis and periodontal disease, which can lead to pain, tooth loss, and systemic infections if untreated. Obesity is another prevalent issue, often resulting from overfeeding and lack of exercise, and it can predispose cats to diabetes, arthritis, and heart disease. Feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD) is a group of conditions affecting the bladder and urethra, causing symptoms like difficulty urinating, blood in urine, and frequent urination. Kidney disease, particularly Kidney Disease" rel="bookmark">chronic kidney disease (CKD), is a significant concern, especially in older cats, and can lead to dehydration, weight loss, and eventually kidney failure if not managed. Hyperthyroidism, characterized by an overactive thyroid gland, is another common condition in aging cats, leading to weight loss, increased appetite, and hyperactivity. Respiratory infections, such as feline herpesvirus and calicivirus, can cause sneezing, nasal discharge, and eye inflammation. Parasites, including fleas, ticks, and intestinal worms, can cause skin irritation, anemia, and gastrointestinal issues. Feline leukemia virus (FeLV) and feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) are serious viral infections that weaken the immune system, making cats more vulnerable to other illnesses. Heart disease, particularly hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), is a genetic condition that can lead to heart failure if not detected early. Skin conditions, such as allergies, fungal infections, and mange, can cause itching, hair loss, and discomfort. Regular veterinary check-ups, a balanced diet, proper hygiene, and prompt attention to any unusual symptoms are essential for maintaining a cat’s health and addressing potential problems early.