What happens to cats and valerian?

What happens to cats and valerian? - briefly

Valerian root often induces a euphoric or playful reaction in cats due to its similarity to feline pheromones, but it can also cause overexcitement or mild sedation in some individuals.

What happens to cats and valerian? - in detail

Cats exhibit a unique and often intense reaction to valerian, a plant known for its aromatic roots and medicinal properties. The active compound in valerian, actinidine, acts as a feline attractant, similar to nepetalactone found in catnip. When cats encounter valerian, they may display behaviors such as sniffing, licking, rubbing against the plant, rolling on the ground, and even vocalizing. These reactions are typically short-lived, lasting around 10 to 15 minutes, after which the cat may lose interest temporarily. The response to valerian is hereditary, with approximately 50-70% of cats being sensitive to its effects. Kittens and older cats are less likely to react, as sensitivity tends to peak in adulthood. Valerian also has a calming effect on some cats, making it a popular ingredient in natural remedies for feline anxiety or stress. However, excessive exposure to valerian can lead to overstimulation or mild digestive upset in some cases. It is essential to monitor a cat’s interaction with valerian to ensure it remains a safe and enjoyable experience. Valerian can be offered in various forms, such as dried roots, sprays, or toys infused with its essence, providing enrichment and mental stimulation for cats. While the effects of valerian are generally harmless, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian before introducing it to a cat’s environment, especially if the cat has underlying health conditions.