What happens to a cat when given valerian? - briefly
When a cat is given valerian, it typically experiences a calming effect due to the herb's sedative properties. This can help reduce anxiety and promote relaxation in cats, making it a popular natural remedy for stress-related issues.
What happens to a cat when given valerian? - in detail
Valerian is a herb that has been used for centuries to help with sleep and anxiety issues in humans, but its effect on cats can be quite different and even problematic. When a cat is given valerian, several key reactions may occur:
Firstly, many cats are attracted to the scent of valerian due to the presence of actinidine, a compound that mimics the smell of cat urine. This can make valerian an appealing substance for cats, leading them to seek it out and potentially consume it if available. However, this attraction does not necessarily indicate that valerian is safe or beneficial for cats.
Secondly, valerian can have a stimulating effect on cats rather than the sedating effect it has on humans. This paradoxical reaction is often referred to as the "valerian effect" and is well-documented in felines. Instead of becoming calm or drowsy, cats may become hyperactive, agitated, or even aggressive after ingesting valerian. This response is thought to be due to the specific receptors in a cat's brain that react differently to the compounds found in valerian compared to humans.
Lastly, while rare, there have been cases where cats have experienced toxicity symptoms after consuming valerian. These can include vomiting, drooling, and in severe cases, seizures or other neurological issues. The exact mechanism behind these reactions is not fully understood, but it underscores the importance of keeping valerian out of reach from cats to prevent any potential adverse effects.
In summary, while valerian might be beneficial for humans, its effect on cats can be quite the opposite, leading to hyperactivity and potentially harmful consequences. Therefore, it is crucial for cat owners to be aware of these differences and take precautions to ensure their feline companions do not have access to valerian or any products containing it.