What happens if you give a cat valerian? - briefly
Valerian is known to have a strong and often adverse effect on cats. When administered, valerian can cause cats to exhibit unusual behaviors, such as hyperactivity, excessive vocalization, and even aggression. The reason behind this reaction is that valerian contains actives compounds that can act as stimulants in cats, unlike in humans where it is commonly used as a sedative. These effects can last for several hours, making it crucial for cat owners to be aware of the potential consequences.
It is not recommended to give valerian to cats intentionally. If a cat ingests valerian, it is important to monitor their behavior closely and consult a veterinarian if any concerning symptoms arise. Owners should also ensure that valerian products are kept out of reach of pets to prevent accidental ingestion.
In summary, valerian can induce a range of stimulatory effects in cats, leading to hyperactive and sometimes aggressive behavior.
What happens if you give a cat valerian? - in detail
Valerian is a plant known for its sedative properties in humans, often used to treat anxiety and insomnia. However, the effects of valerian on cats are markedly different and can be quite pronounced. Cats are particularly sensitive to the essential oils found in valerian, which can induce a range of behaviors and physiological responses.
When exposed to valerian, cats often exhibit a state of euphoria and heightened excitement. This is due to the catnip-like compounds present in valerian, which stimulate receptors in the cat's brain. The cat may roll, rub, and exhibit playful behavior, similar to its reaction to catnip. However, the effects of valerian are generally more intense and prolonged.
Physiologically, valerian can cause increased heart rate and respiration. Some cats may also experience drooling, dilated pupils, and excessive meowing. These symptoms are usually temporary and subside as the effects of valerian wear off. However, in some cases, the response can be overwhelming, leading to hyperactivity and restlessness.
It is important to note that not all cats will react to valerian. The response is largely genetic, and about 30% of cats do not exhibit any reaction to valerian or catnip. Additionally, kittens under six months old and senior cats may not respond as strongly due to their developmental stages.
Valerian should be used with caution. While it can be a source of entertainment and enrichment for cats, excessive exposure can lead to overstimulation and stress. It is advisable to monitor the cat's behavior and limit exposure to valerian to prevent adverse reactions. Providing valerian in small doses and ensuring the cat has a safe space to calm down afterward is essential.
In summary, valerian can induce a strong, albeit temporary, euphoric response in cats. The behaviors and physiological changes observed are due to the cat's sensitivity to the plant's essential oils. While valerian can be a fun and engaging tool for cat owners, it should be used responsibly to ensure the cat's well-being. Always consult with a veterinarian before introducing new substances to a cat's environment to ensure safety and appropriateness.