What happens if a cat drinks valerian? - briefly
If a cat drinks valerian, it may experience mild sedation or relaxation due to the herb's calming properties. However, it is important to note that cats should not be given valerian without veterinary guidance, as individual reactions can vary and excessive amounts could potentially cause gastrointestinal upset or other adverse effects.
What happens if a cat drinks valerian? - in detail
If a cat drinks valerian, several potential consequences may arise due to the plant's active compounds, primarily valerenic acid and isovaleric acid. These compounds can have varying effects on cats, which are generally more sensitive to substances than humans.
Firstly, valerian has a strong odor that cats find appealing, similar to catnip. However, ingesting it can lead to different reactions compared to catnip. Some cats may experience euphoria or increased playfulness, while others might become agitated or anxious. The varied responses are likely due to individual differences in feline physiology and tolerance levels.
Secondly, valerian can cause gastrointestinal upset in some cats. Symptoms may include vomiting, diarrhea, or loss of appetite. These effects are typically mild and temporary but can be distressing for both the cat and its owner.
Thirdly, valerian has sedative properties that can affect a cat's nervous system. While it is not toxic in small amounts, excessive consumption could lead to lethargy or drowsiness. In rare cases, severe reactions such as seizures have been reported, although these are more commonly associated with essential oils derived from valerian rather than the plant itself.
Lastly, if a cat drinks valerian tea or any liquid containing valerian, there is an additional risk of ingesting other substances used in the preparation, such as sugars or artificial sweeteners. These additives can be harmful to cats and may cause further health issues.
In summary, while small amounts of valerian are unlikely to cause serious harm to a cat, it is essential to monitor your pet for any adverse reactions. If you notice symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, or unusual behavior, consult a veterinarian promptly. It is always best to err on the side of caution and avoid giving cats substances intended for human consumption without proper guidance from a professional.