What food should cats eat? - briefly
Cats should primarily consume high-quality commercial cat food that is specifically formulated to meet their nutritional needs, including a balance of protein, fats, and essential vitamins. Occasional treats like cooked meat or fish can be offered, but avoid foods toxic to cats, such as onions, chocolate, or raw dough.
What food should cats eat? - in detail
Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning their diet must primarily consist of animal-based proteins to meet their nutritional needs. A balanced feline diet should include high-quality commercial cat food formulated to provide essential nutrients such as taurine, arachidonic acid, and vitamin A, which cats cannot synthesize on their own. Wet food is often recommended due to its higher moisture content, which supports hydration and kidney health, especially for cats prone to urinary tract issues. Dry food can be included but should not be the sole component of their diet, as it lacks sufficient water and may contribute to dehydration over time. Raw or cooked meat, such as chicken, turkey, or beef, can be offered occasionally, but it must be free from bones, seasoning, and harmful additives. Fish should be given sparingly due to potential mercury content and the risk of thiamine deficiency. Avoid feeding cats dairy products, as many are lactose intolerant, and steer clear of toxic foods like onions, garlic, chocolate, and grapes. Portion control is crucial to prevent obesity, and meals should be tailored to the cat’s age, weight, activity level, and health conditions. Fresh water must always be available. Consulting a veterinarian for personalized dietary recommendations ensures the cat receives optimal nutrition for a healthy and active life.