What does your cat need to eat? - briefly
Cats require a balanced diet rich in animal protein, essential fats, and specific nutrients like taurine, which are typically found in high-quality commercial cat food. Fresh water should always be available to support their hydration needs.
What does your cat need to eat? - in detail
Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning their diet must primarily consist of animal-based proteins to meet their nutritional needs. A balanced feline diet should include high-quality protein sources such as chicken, turkey, beef, or fish, as these provide essential amino acids like taurine, which is critical for heart health, vision, and digestion. Fats are also vital, supplying energy and supporting skin and coat health; omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, found in fish oil or poultry fat, are particularly beneficial. Carbohydrates are not a necessary component of a cat’s diet, as their bodies are not designed to process them efficiently, though small amounts from vegetables or grains can be included for fiber. Vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin A, vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus, must be present in appropriate amounts to support overall health. Wet food is often recommended to ensure adequate hydration, as cats have a low thirst drive, but dry food can also be part of their diet if balanced with sufficient water intake. Avoid feeding cats foods toxic to them, such as onions, garlic, chocolate, or anything containing caffeine. Portion control is essential to prevent obesity, and treats should be given sparingly. Consulting a veterinarian to tailor a diet to your cat’s specific age, weight, and health conditions is always advisable.