What does uveitis in cats look like? - briefly
Uveitis in cats often manifests as redness, cloudiness, or a change in eye color, accompanied by sensitivity to light and excessive tearing. The affected eye may appear swollen, and the cat might squint or show signs of discomfort.
What does uveitis in cats look like? - in detail
Uveitis in cats is a condition characterized by inflammation of the uveal tract, which includes the iris, ciliary body, and choroid. This condition can manifest through a variety of observable symptoms, often making it noticeable to attentive pet owners. One of the most common signs is redness in the eye, which may appear as a pink or bloodshot hue due to the dilation of blood vessels in the conjunctiva and sclera. Cats with uveitis may also exhibit excessive tearing or discharge, which can range from clear to cloudy or purulent, depending on the underlying cause. The affected eye often appears cloudy or hazy due to the accumulation of inflammatory cells and protein in the aqueous humor, a condition known as aqueous flare. Additionally, the iris may change color or appear swollen, and the pupil may become constricted or irregular in shape due to the inflammation affecting the muscles that control its size. Cats may squint or keep the affected eye partially closed, a behavior known as blepharospasm, which indicates discomfort or pain. Photophobia, or sensitivity to light, is another common symptom, causing the cat to avoid bright environments. In severe cases, uveitis can lead to secondary complications such as glaucoma or cataracts, which may further alter the appearance of the eye. The condition can be unilateral, affecting one eye, or bilateral, affecting both eyes, depending on the cause. Uveitis in cats can result from a variety of factors, including trauma, infections, autoimmune diseases, or systemic illnesses, and its appearance can vary depending on the severity and duration of the inflammation. Prompt veterinary attention is crucial to address the underlying cause and prevent potential complications that could lead to vision loss.