What does the term "breed of cat" mean?

What does the term "breed of cat" mean? - briefly

A "breed of cat" refers to a specific group of domestic cats with distinct physical and behavioral traits, often established through selective breeding and recognized by cat registries.

What does the term "breed of cat" mean? - in detail

The term "breed of cat" refers to a specific group of domestic cats that share distinct physical characteristics, genetic traits, and behavioral patterns, which are consistently passed down through generations. These breeds are the result of selective breeding, where humans have intentionally chosen cats with desirable traits to produce offspring that meet specific standards. Each breed is defined by a set of criteria, including coat type, color, pattern, body shape, size, and temperament. For example, the Siamese cat is known for its sleek body, almond-shaped blue eyes, and vocal personality, while the Maine Coon is recognized for its large size, tufted ears, and friendly demeanor. Cat breeds are often categorized by organizations such as The International Cat Association (TICA) or the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA), which establish breed standards and oversee competitions. The concept of cat breeds is distinct from the broader classification of domestic cats, as not all cats belong to a specific breed. Many cats are mixed-breed or domestic shorthairs, which do not conform to the strict standards of a particular breed. Understanding cat breeds allows enthusiasts, breeders, and owners to appreciate the diversity within the feline species and make informed decisions about care, breeding, and companionship.