What does the expression "soup with a cat" mean? - briefly
The expression "soup with a cat" is a Russian idiom that translates to "everything and the kitchen sink." It signifies including everything possible in a situation or endeavor, often implying excess or redundancy.
What does the expression "soup with a cat" mean? - in detail
The idiomatic expression "soup with a cat" is derived from Russian culture and literature, specifically from the works of Nikolai Gogol, one of Russia's most prominent writers. This phrase appears in Gogol's short story "The Portrait," part of his collection "Petersburg Tales." In the story, the protagonist, Chartkov, is a poor artist who receives an enchanted portrait from a mysterious visitor. The portrait promises wealth and success but also brings about Chartkov's decline into madness and eventual death.
The expression "soup with a cat" is used by Gogol to illustrate the absurdity and dark humor of Chartkov's situation. As Chartkov becomes increasingly obsessed with his newfound wealth, he begins to neglect his basic needs and responsibilities. The image of someone eating soup with a cat in it symbolizes the utter disregard for practicality and common sense that can arise from excessive greed and obsession. It highlights the grotesque nature of Chartkov's descent into madness and the ultimate futility of his pursuit of wealth at any cost.
In a broader context, "soup with a cat" serves as a metaphor for the destructive power of unchecked ambition and the dangers of losing touch with reality. The phrase underscores the importance of maintaining balance and perspective in life, even when faced with opportunities or desires that seem overwhelmingly appealing. Gogol's use of this expression emphasizes the darker aspects of human nature and the potential consequences of unbridled pursuit of one's goals without regard for moral or practical considerations.
In summary, "soup with a cat" is not merely an odd culinary choice but a powerful symbol within Russian literature that encapsulates the themes of greed, madness, and the loss of perspective in the face of overwhelming ambition.