What does ringworm look like on a cat? - briefly
Ringworm in cats typically appears as circular patches of hair loss, often with redness or crusting at the edges. These lesions can be itchy and may occur anywhere on the body.
What does ringworm look like on a cat? - in detail
Ringworm in cats, also known as dermatophytosis, is caused by a fungal infection that affects the skin, hair, and sometimes the nails of felines. The appearance of ringworm on a cat can vary depending on several factors, including the severity of the infection and the individual cat's immune response. Here are some detailed signs to look out for:
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Hair Loss: One of the most noticeable symptoms is patchy hair loss, which often begins at the site of initial infection. These patches can be circular or irregular in shape and may vary in size. The skin within these areas might appear normal or slightly inflamed.
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Skin Lesions: In some cases, the skin around the hairless patches may become red, scaly, or crusty. These lesions can be itchy, leading to excessive scratching and grooming by the cat, which can exacerbate the condition and spread the infection to other parts of the body.
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Broken Hairs: Short, broken hairs at the edge of the hairless patches are another common sign of ringworm. This is due to the fungus invading the hair shafts, causing them to weaken and break.
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Nail Infection: Less commonly, the fungal infection can affect the cat's nails, leading to thickening, discoloration, or even nail loss. If you notice any abnormalities in your cat's claws, it is important to consult with a veterinarian.
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Inflammation and Infection: In severe cases, the skin can become severely inflamed and infected, leading to pustules or open sores. This can be quite painful for the cat and requires immediate veterinary attention.
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Secondary Bacterial Infections: Due to the disruption of the skin barrier, cats with ringworm are at risk of developing secondary bacterial infections. These can manifest as additional redness, swelling, or discharge from the affected areas.
It is crucial to note that some cats may be asymptomatic carriers of ringworm, meaning they show no visible signs of the infection but can still spread it to other animals and humans. Therefore, regular veterinary check-ups and proper hygiene practices are essential for preventing and managing this condition.
If you suspect your cat has ringworm, it is important to consult with a veterinarian promptly. They can perform diagnostic tests, such as a Wood's lamp examination or fungal culture, to confirm the presence of the infection and prescribe appropriate treatment.