What does a veterinarian do when spaying a cat? - briefly
A veterinarian performs a surgical procedure to remove a female cat's ovaries and often the uterus to prevent reproduction and certain health issues. This is done under anesthesia with careful monitoring to ensure safety and recovery.
What does a veterinarian do when spaying a cat? - in detail
When a veterinarian performs a spay procedure on a cat, it involves surgically removing the ovaries and usually the uterus to prevent reproduction and eliminate heat cycles. The process begins with a thorough pre-operative examination to ensure the cat is healthy enough for anesthesia and surgery. The veterinarian administers anesthesia to induce unconsciousness and ensure the cat feels no pain during the procedure. Once the cat is anesthetized, the surgical site on the abdomen is shaved and cleaned to maintain sterility. The veterinarian makes a small incision in the abdominal wall to access the reproductive organs. The ovaries and often the uterus are carefully isolated, ligated to prevent bleeding, and then removed. The incision is closed with sutures or surgical glue, and the cat is monitored closely as it wakes from anesthesia. Post-operative care includes pain management, antibiotics to prevent infection, and instructions for the owner to ensure proper healing at home. This procedure is a routine and highly effective method to control the cat population and improve the animal’s long-term health by reducing the risk of certain reproductive cancers and infections.