What do cats secrete during heat?

What do cats secrete during heat? - briefly

During heat, female cats secrete pheromones and vaginal discharge to signal their reproductive readiness to male cats.

What do cats secrete during heat? - in detail

During estrus, commonly referred to as heat, female cats undergo physiological changes that prepare their bodies for potential mating and reproduction. One of the most notable aspects of this phase is the secretion of pheromones and other substances that serve specific biological functions. Cats in heat release pheromones through their urine and from glands located around their face, paws, and tail base. These pheromones act as chemical signals to attract male cats, indicating the female’s readiness to mate. The scent is particularly strong in urine, which is often sprayed in elevated areas to maximize its dispersal and visibility to potential mates. Additionally, female cats may produce a clear or slightly cloudy vaginal discharge during this period, which is a normal part of the estrus cycle. This discharge is not typically excessive but can be observed as a sign of the cat’s reproductive activity. The combination of pheromones and discharge helps facilitate communication between cats and increases the likelihood of successful mating. It is important to note that these secretions are entirely natural and are part of the feline reproductive process. Owners should monitor their cats during this time, as the behaviors and physiological changes associated with heat can be intense and may require additional care or attention.