What causes worms in an adult cat? - briefly
Adult cats can contract worms through ingesting infected prey, contaminated soil, or feces, or from exposure to fleas carrying worm larvae.
What causes worms in an adult cat? - in detail
Worms in adult cats are primarily caused by exposure to parasitic infections through various sources. One of the most common ways cats contract worms is by ingesting infected prey, such as rodents, birds, or insects, which may carry larvae or eggs of parasites like roundworms, tapeworms, or hookworms. Cats that spend time outdoors are particularly at risk due to their hunting behavior. Additionally, worms can be transmitted through contaminated environments, such as soil, water, or feces, where parasite eggs or larvae are present. For example, hookworm larvae can penetrate a cat’s skin, while roundworm eggs can be ingested during grooming. Fleas are another significant vector for tapeworms; cats often ingest fleas while grooming, leading to infection. Kittens born to infected mothers can also pass worms to adult cats if they share the same living space, as some parasites, like roundworms, can be transmitted through milk. Poor hygiene practices, such as infrequent cleaning of litter boxes or food bowls, can further increase the risk of exposure. Inadequate deworming routines or the use of ineffective treatments can allow existing infections to persist or worsen. Certain environments, such as multi-cat households or shelters, also pose a higher risk of transmission due to close contact between animals. Regular veterinary check-ups, proper hygiene, and preventative deworming treatments are essential to minimize the risk of worm infestations in adult cats.