What can fleas do to a cat? - briefly
Fleas can cause severe itching, skin irritation, and allergic reactions in cats, potentially leading to infections or anemia if left untreated.
What can fleas do to a cat? - in detail
Fleas can cause a range of health issues and discomfort for cats, making them a significant concern for pet owners. These tiny parasites feed on the cat’s blood, leading to skin irritation, itching, and allergic reactions. When a flea bites, it injects saliva into the cat’s skin, which can trigger flea allergy dermatitis, a condition characterized by intense itching, redness, and hair loss, particularly around the base of the tail, neck, and abdomen. Persistent scratching or biting at the affected areas can result in secondary skin infections, open sores, and scabs. In severe infestations, fleas can cause anemia, especially in kittens or older cats, due to the loss of blood. This condition can lead to weakness, lethargy, and, in extreme cases, even death if left untreated. Fleas also act as intermediate hosts for tapeworms, which can infect cats when they ingest fleas during grooming. Additionally, fleas can transmit other diseases and pathogens, further compromising the cat’s health. Beyond physical symptoms, flea infestations can cause behavioral changes, such as restlessness, irritability, or excessive grooming, as the cat tries to alleviate the discomfort. Preventing and treating flea infestations promptly is essential to safeguard the cat’s well-being and maintain its overall health. Regular use of veterinary-recommended flea control products, thorough cleaning of the cat’s environment, and routine check-ups are crucial to managing and preventing flea-related issues.