What can cats eat from human food, list? - briefly
Cats are obligate carnivores, which means their diet should primarily consist of meat. However, there are certain human foods that can be safely incorporated into their diet in small quantities. Cooked chicken, turkey, and beef are excellent sources of protein for cats. Additionally, small amounts of cooked eggs, canned tuna in water, and certain fruits and vegetables like carrots, green beans, and pumpkin can be beneficial. It is crucial to avoid foods toxic to cats, such as chocolate, onions, garlic, grapes, raisins, and macadamia nuts. Always introduce new foods gradually and in moderation to monitor for any adverse reactions.
Cooked chicken, turkey, and beef are excellent sources of protein for cats. These meats should be plain, without any seasonings, sauces, or gravies, as these can be harmful to cats. Cooked eggs are another good source of protein, but they should be given in moderation due to their high fat content. Canned tuna in water can be a tasty treat for cats, but it should not replace their regular diet, as it lacks essential nutrients.
Certain fruits and vegetables can also be included in a cat's diet. Carrots, green beans, and pumpkin are safe and can provide additional fiber and nutrients. However, fruits like apples and bananas should be given sparingly, as they contain sugar. Always remove any seeds, pits, or inedible parts before offering these foods to your cat.
What can cats eat from human food, list? - in detail
Cats, as obligate carnivores, have specific dietary needs that are best met through a balanced cat food diet. However, there are certain human foods that can be safely incorporated into a cat's diet in small quantities, provided they are given under supervision and in moderation. It is crucial to note that while some human foods can be beneficial, others can be highly toxic to cats. Therefore, it is essential to be well-informed about what is safe and what is not.
Cats can consume small amounts of cooked, boneless chicken or turkey. These meats are high in protein and can be a good source of nutrition. Ensure that the meat is thoroughly cooked and free from seasoning, bones, and skin. Raw meat should be avoided due to the risk of bacterial contamination and parasites.
Cooked fish, such as salmon or tuna, can also be given to cats in small quantities. Fish is rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which are beneficial for a cat's skin and coat health. However, it should be given sparingly and not as a primary protein source, as excessive fish can lead to mercury poisoning and thiamine deficiency. Always ensure the fish is cooked and boneless.
Certain vegetables can be included in a cat's diet. Cooked carrots, for example, are safe and can provide dietary fiber. Pumpkin, both cooked and canned (ensure it is plain and not seasoned), can aid in digestion and help with constipation or diarrhea. Green beans and peas, when cooked and plain, can also be given as occasional treats.
Fruits should be given with caution. Small amounts of blueberries, strawberries, and watermelon (seedless) can be offered as occasional treats. These fruits are low in sugar and can provide some antioxidants. However, avoid grapes and raisins, as they are toxic to cats. Additionally, citrus fruits should be avoided due to their essential oils and psoralens, which can cause stomach upset.
Dairy products should be given sparingly. While many cats enjoy milk, lactose intolerance is common, leading to digestive issues. Small amounts of plain, unsweetened yogurt or a bit of cheese can be offered, but monitor for any adverse reactions.
It is important to avoid feeding cats the following human foods:
- Chocolate: Contains theobromine, which is toxic to cats.
- Onions and garlic: Contain thiosulfates and disulfides, which can damage red blood cells.
- Macadamia nuts: Can cause weakness, depression, vomiting, tremors, and hyperthermia.
- Grapes and raisins: Can cause kidney failure.
- Raw eggs: Contain an enzyme called avidin that decreases the absorption of biotin (a B vitamin), and can contain Salmonella or E. coli.
- Raw meat and fish: Can contain bacteria and parasites harmful to cats.
- Alcohol: Even small amounts can cause vomiting, diarrhea, incoordination, central nervous system depression, difficulty breathing, tremors, abnormal blood acidity, coma, and even death.
- Coffee and caffeine: Contain methylxanthines, which can cause restlessness, rapid breathing, heart palpitations, and seizures.
Always consult with a veterinarian before introducing any new food into a cat's diet. Individual cats may have unique dietary needs or sensitivities, and professional advice is crucial to ensure their health and well-being.