What can cats eat from human food? - briefly
Cats are obligate carnivores, meaning their diet should primarily consist of meat. However, they can occasionally consume small amounts of cooked chicken, fish, or eggs as a treat, provided it's boneless and well-cooked to avoid health risks.
What can cats eat from human food? - in detail
Cats are obligate carnivores, which means their diet should primarily consist of meat. However, there are certain human foods that cats can safely consume in small amounts as occasional treats. It's crucial to remember that these foods should never replace a balanced cat diet designed for felines.
One of the most common and safe human foods for cats is cooked chicken or turkey without bones, skin, or excess fat. These meats are high in protein, which is essential for a cat's diet. Fish can also be offered occasionally, but it should be boneless, cooked, and not given more than once or twice a week due to the risk of thiamine deficiency.
Some fruits and vegetables can be beneficial for cats in small quantities. For instance, blueberries are rich in antioxidants, while pumpkin (not the spiced variety) can aid in digestion if the cat has constipation issues. Other safe options include small pieces of apple, peach, or pear without seeds and skin.
Dairy products should be avoided as many cats are lactose intolerant. However, some cats may enjoy a small amount of plain yogurt with live cultures, which can help with digestion. Always introduce dairy cautiously and observe your cat for any signs of stomach upset.
Grains like rice or oats in very small amounts can be given to cats, but they should not constitute more than 10% of the diet. These grains can provide some fiber and are sometimes used in commercial cat food formulas.
It's essential to avoid feeding cats any foods that are toxic to them, such as chocolate, onions, garlic, raisins, grapes, avocado, macadamia nuts, and raw or undercooked meat, fish, or eggs, which can contain bacteria harmful to felines. Also, avoid giving cats bones from poultry, pork, or fish, as they can splinter and cause internal damage.
In conclusion, while there are some human foods that cats can safely consume, it's vital to remember that these should be given in moderation and not replace a well-balanced cat diet. Always consult with a veterinarian before introducing new foods into your cat's diet, especially if your cat has any specific health conditions or dietary needs.