What breed of white cat has blue eyes? - briefly
The breed of white cat that commonly has blue eyes is the Turkish Angora. This breed is known for its striking blue eyes, which are a result of a genetic trait that often accompanies the white coat color.
What breed of white cat has blue eyes? - in detail
White cats with blue eyes are often associated with specific breeds, although it is important to note that eye color and coat color are determined by separate genes, and blue eyes can occur in various breeds, not just those traditionally known for this trait. The most well-known breed associated with white coats and blue eyes is the Siamese cat. However, the blue eyes in Siamese cats are typically accompanied by a colored point pattern, where the ears, paws, tail, and face are darker than the rest of the body. This is due to the temperature-sensitive albinism gene that affects the coloration of the extremities.
Another breed that can exhibit white coats and blue eyes is the Turkish Angora. This breed is known for its long, silky coat and striking blue eyes, although not all Turkish Angoras will have blue eyes; some may have amber or heterochromatic eyes, where each eye is a different color. The blue-eyed Turkish Angoras are particularly prized for their elegant appearance and are often sought after by cat enthusiasts.
The Turkish Van is another breed that can have white coats and blue eyes. This breed is unique in that it often has a "Van pattern," where the cat has a white body with colored markings on the head and tail. The blue eyes in Turkish Vans are a result of the same genetic factors that influence eye color in other breeds, and they are known for their vivid, striking appearance.
It is also worth mentioning that blue eyes can occur in mixed-breed cats as well. The gene for blue eyes is recessive, meaning that a cat must inherit the gene from both parents to express blue eyes. This can result in blue-eyed white cats that do not belong to any specific breed. However, it is important to note that blue-eyed white cats, particularly those that are completely white, may be more prone to deafness due to a genetic link between white coat color and hearing loss.
In summary, while certain breeds are more commonly associated with white coats and blue eyes, such as the Turkish Angora and Turkish Van, blue eyes can occur in various breeds and even in mixed-breed cats. The genetics of eye color and coat color are complex, and the expression of these traits can vary widely even within the same breed.